Step 1: Understanding the Concept
In the diode symbol the triangle base is the p-side (anode) and the bar is the n-side (cathode).
Forward bias needs the p-side at a higher potential than the n-side.
Step 2: Check each circuit
(A) p-side at +2 V, n-side connected through the resistor to -2 V: p is higher, so forward biased.
(B) p-side at 2 V, n-side at 4 V: n is higher, so reverse biased.
(C) both ends at -3 V: no potential difference, so no bias.
(D) p-side at -2 V, n-side at +2 V: reverse biased.
Step 3: Compare the options
Only the first circuit is forward biased, which is option (A).
Final Answer:
The circuit with +2 V on the p-side and -2 V on the n-side is forward biased.
\[ \boxed{\text{(A) }\text{diode with p-side at } +2\text{ V and n-side at } -2\text{ V}} \]