Step 1: Understand the question:
The human resource department is a specialised unit that deals with all matters concerning the people of the organisation.
We must state any eight duties it performs. Each can be written as a short point.
Step 2: Points 1 to 4:
1. Recruitment: searching for qualified people who can fill the vacant posts.
2. Job analysis: collecting information about jobs so that job descriptions can be prepared.
3. Compensation and incentive plans: developing fair pay and reward schemes.
4. Training and development: building the skill of employees for good performance and career growth.
Step 3: Points 5 to 8:
5. Labour relations: maintaining good relations with workers and with trade unions.
6. Grievances: handling the complaints and grievances of employees.
7. Social security and welfare: providing for the welfare of employees, such as health and safety schemes.
8. Legal matters: defending the company in law suits and avoiding legal problems.
Final Answer:
Any eight of these: recruitment, job analysis, compensation plans, training and development, labour relations, handling grievances, social security and welfare, and defending the company in legal cases.