Question:

Specialized internal membrane of chloroplast responsible for light reaction:

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Light reaction of photosynthesis takes place on the thylakoid membrane of chloroplast.
Updated On: May 19, 2026
  • Stomata
  • Protoplast
  • Guard cell
  • Thylakoid
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Photosynthesis has two major phases: light reaction and dark reaction.

Step 1: Location of light reaction.

The light reaction of photosynthesis occurs in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplast. \[ \text{Light reaction} \rightarrow \text{Thylakoid membrane} \]

Step 2: Role of thylakoid.

Thylakoids contain chlorophyll, photosystems and electron transport components. \[ \text{Thylakoid} \rightarrow \text{photosystems} \]

Step 3: Eliminate other options.

Stomata are pores for gaseous exchange.
Guard cells control stomatal opening.
Protoplast refers to the living content of the cell. \[ \therefore \text{Correct Answer is (D)} \]
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