Question:

Select the phase of menstrual cycle in which the remaining parts of Graafian follicle transform into the corpus luteum.

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The corpus luteum forms from the ruptured follicle and works during the secretory (luteal) phase.
Updated On: Oct 22, 2026
  • Secretory phase
  • Proliferative phase
  • Menstrual phase
  • Ovulatory phase
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the cycle:
The menstrual cycle has the menstrual, proliferative (follicular), ovulatory and secretory (luteal) phases.

Step 2: Find the corpus luteum phase:
At ovulation the Graafian follicle ruptures and releases the ovum.
The remaining follicular cells then change into the corpus luteum.
The corpus luteum secretes a large amount of progesterone.
This hormone prepares the endometrium for implantation, and this is the secretory (luteal) phase.

Step 3: Check the wrong options:
Proliferative phase: follicles grow and the endometrium thickens under oestrogen, with no corpus luteum yet.
Menstrual phase: the endometrium breaks down and bleeding occurs.
Ovulatory phase: the ovum is released, but the corpus luteum forms after this event.

Final Answer:
The corpus luteum forms and works in the secretory phase, so the answer is option (A). \[ \boxed{\text{Secretory phase}} \]
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