‘Refresh Zone’ was a popular coffee house chain offering premium coffee and snacks in a cozy environment. However, over time, the company began to face challenges in maintaining its market position. Customers had started complaining about lack of variety failing to cater to evolving consumer preferences. Also the price of coffee in ‘Refresh Zone’ was significantly higher than its competitors. Many consumers felt that the quality of coffee was not justifying its premium pricing.
Identify and explain two components of marketing mix that the management of ‘Refresh Zone’ needs to work on.
What is the Planning Process?
‘Vishesh Constructions’, a construction company, decided to strictly implement ‘No Helmet, No Entry’ and put the following sign at their construction sites :
Identify the type of plan indicated by the above sign :
Match the Marketing Management philosophies given in Column I with their main focus given in Column II:
| Column I | Column II |
| 1. Production concept | (i) Customers’ needs |
| 2. Product concept | (ii) Quality, performance and features of product |
| 3. Marketing concept | (iii) Customers’ needs and societal well-being |
| 4. Societal marketing concept | (iv) Quantity of product |
Choose the correct option from the following: