Question:

Read the following statements carefully :

Statement I : Stock variables are measurable at a particular point of time.

Statement II : A change in any stock variable in a given time period is a flow variable.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct option from the following :

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A stock is measured at one point of time, and a change in stock over a period is a flow. Both are true.
Updated On: Oct 27, 2026
  • Both Statements I and II are true.
  • Both Statements I and II are false.
  • Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.
  • Statement I is false, but Statement II is true.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall stock and flow:
A stock variable has value at a point of time, such as capital or wealth on 31 March. A flow variable is measured over a period, such as income per month.

Step 2: Check Statement I:
Stock variables are measured at a particular point of time. This is the definition, so Statement I is TRUE.

Step 3: Check Statement II:
A flow is the change in a stock over a period. For example, investment is the change in capital stock in a year.
So a change in a stock in a given period is a flow variable. Statement II is TRUE.

Step 4: Match:
Both true is option (A).
(B) says both are false, so it is wrong. (C) and (D) call one of them false, so they are wrong.

Final Answer:
Option (A): both statements are true.
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