Analysis of Statement 1: Statement 1 is false. According to the law of demand, there exists an inverse relationship between the price of foreign exchange and its demand. That is, as the price (or exchange rate) of foreign currency increases, its demand generally falls, assuming other factors remain constant. For example, if the US Dollar becomes more expensive in terms of Indian Rupees, Indian consumers and importers will demand less of it.
Analysis of Statement 2: Statement 2 is true. The foreign exchange rate reflects a country’s relative purchasing power in international markets. A stronger domestic currency (lower exchange rate per foreign unit) implies greater purchasing power abroad, while a weaker domestic currency means lower purchasing power. Therefore, the exchange rate serves as a signal of how much goods and services a nation can afford to buy from other countries.
___________ farming is a system that is helpful in restoring, maintaining and enhancing the ecological balance.
(Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blank):
The present day rapid industrial growth in China can be traced back to the economic reforms introduced in 1978, where ________ .
(Choose the correct alternative to fill in the blank):
(i) Initially reforms were initiated in agriculture, foreign trade and investment sectors.
(ii) The policy of dual pricing was adopted.
(iii) The Government revoked the policy of Special Economic Zones.
Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below:
Assertion (A): In the recent past, Indian economy has been facing the problem of jobless growth.
Reason (R): Jobless growth refers to a situation where an economy is able to produce more goods and services without generating additional employment.
Read the following statements carefully:
Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have similar physical endowments but totally different political systems.
Statement 2: Both India and Pakistan laid great emphasis on creating a large private sector.
Read the following statements carefully:
Statement 1: India, Pakistan and China have similar physical endowments, but totally different political systems.
Statement 2: Both India and Pakistan laid great emphasis on creating a large private sector.