Question:
Read the following statements : Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Transportation is one of the major elements in the physical distribution of goods.
Reason (R) : There may be a difference between the time a product is produced and the time it is required for consumption.
Choose the correct alternative from the following :
Read the following statements : Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Transportation is one of the major elements in the physical distribution of goods.
Reason (R) : There may be a difference between the time a product is produced and the time it is required for consumption.
Choose the correct alternative from the following :
Show Hint
Transportation moves goods from the place of production to the place of use. The time gap between production and use is the need that creates warehousing, so the reason does not support the assertion.
Updated On: Oct 26, 2026
- Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
- Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.
- Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are false.
- Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand the concept:
Physical distribution has four main components: order processing, transportation, warehousing and inventory control.
Each component solves a different problem in getting goods from the producer to the buyer.
Step 2: Check the Assertion (A):
Assertion (A) says transportation is one of the major elements in the physical distribution of goods.
Transportation moves goods from the place of production to the place of consumption.
This statement is true.
Step 3: Check the Reason (R):
Reason (R) talks about the difference between the time a product is produced and the time it is needed for use.
This time gap is the need that is met by warehousing, which stores goods until buyers want them.
Transportation bridges the gap of place, not the gap of time.
So, as per the official key, this reason is treated as false for the given assertion.
Step 4: Check the options:
(A) A is true, but R is false: this matches the position we reached.
(B) A is false, but R is true: wrong, because A is true.
(C) Both A and R are false: wrong, because A is true.
(D) Both are true and R explains A: wrong, because the time gap explains the need for warehousing, not transportation.
Final Answer:
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false. This is option (A).
Physical distribution has four main components: order processing, transportation, warehousing and inventory control.
Each component solves a different problem in getting goods from the producer to the buyer.
Step 2: Check the Assertion (A):
Assertion (A) says transportation is one of the major elements in the physical distribution of goods.
Transportation moves goods from the place of production to the place of consumption.
This statement is true.
Step 3: Check the Reason (R):
Reason (R) talks about the difference between the time a product is produced and the time it is needed for use.
This time gap is the need that is met by warehousing, which stores goods until buyers want them.
Transportation bridges the gap of place, not the gap of time.
So, as per the official key, this reason is treated as false for the given assertion.
Step 4: Check the options:
(A) A is true, but R is false: this matches the position we reached.
(B) A is false, but R is true: wrong, because A is true.
(C) Both A and R are false: wrong, because A is true.
(D) Both are true and R explains A: wrong, because the time gap explains the need for warehousing, not transportation.
Final Answer:
Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false. This is option (A).
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