Question

Newly constructed fabric as it comes from the mill is called ________ fabric.

Hint:

Think of cloth that has had no cleaning, bleaching, dyeing or finishing yet. It is called by a colour name used in the trade.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understand the blank:
The question asks for the name of cloth that comes straight from the weaving or knitting mill.
This cloth has not been given any cleaning, bleaching, dyeing or finishing treatment.

Step 2: Describe the fabric:
Such cloth carries natural impurities like wax, fats and dirt.
It also carries size (usually starch) that was applied to the warp yarns before weaving.
It looks dull, creamy or yellowish and feels stiff.

Step 3: Name the fabric:
In the textile trade this unprocessed cloth is called grey fabric. The same word is also spelt greige (pronounced grayzh) fabric.
It is also called loom state fabric.

Step 4: Why the name matters:
Every wet processing sequence starts from grey fabric.
Singeing, de-sizing, scouring, bleaching, dyeing, printing and finishing are done on it one after another.

Final Answer:
Newly constructed fabric as it comes from the mill is called grey (greige) fabric.