Question:
Mention any one mature Harappan site in Western India.
Mention any one mature Harappan site in Western India.
Updated On: Jul 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
Answer: Lothal (Gujarat)
Location:
- Situated in Ahmedabad district (near Saragwala village), Gujarat.
- Located close to the Gulf of Khambhat (Cambay) on the banks of the Bhogava River.
Historical Importance:
- Lothal was one of the most important cities of the Indus Valley Civilization (c. 2600–1900 BCE).
- It is famous for having one of the world's earliest known dockyards, indicating advanced maritime trade.
- Archaeologists found:
- Well-planned streets and drainage system.
- Warehouses for storing goods.
- Bead-making workshops.
- Evidence of trade with Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq).
- It was a major centre for manufacturing beads, ornaments, shells, and semi-precious stones.
Map Location:
- Mark it in eastern Gujarat, slightly south-west of Ahmedabad.
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