Question

Match List-I with List-II 

List-I	Concept / Experiment	List-II	Description
A	Michelson-Morley Experiment	IV	To detect ether and earth velocity relative to ether
B	Raman effect	I	Inelastic scattering of light by medium
C	Planck Radiation Law	III	Resonators exchange energy in quanta
D	Estimation of Temperature of Sun	II	Stefan's or Wien's displacement law

• A. A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
• B. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• C. A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
• D. A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

Hint:

Raman effect is inelastic scattering, while Michelson-Morley experiment was designed to test ether theory.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
This question matches important experiments and physical laws with their correct significance.

Step 1: Michelson-Morley experiment.
Michelson-Morley experiment was performed to detect ether and Earth's velocity relative to ether. \[ A\rightarrow IV \]

Step 2: Raman effect.
Raman effect is inelastic scattering of light by a medium. \[ B\rightarrow I \]

Step 3: Planck radiation law.
Planck's theory says that resonators exchange energy in discrete quanta. \[ C\rightarrow III \]

Step 4: Estimation of temperature of Sun.
Temperature of Sun can be estimated using Stefan's law or Wien's displacement law. \[ D\rightarrow II \] Therefore: \[ A-IV,\ B-I,\ C-III,\ D-II \] \[ \therefore \text{Correct Answer is (A)} \]