Question

Legally liability means

• A. a right of the defendants
• B. wrong doing by a group of people
• C. a crime to be investigated by a special team of police officers
• D. a legal responsibility or obligation imposed by law.

Hint:

To easily understand legal terms:
- Asset = Something beneficial.
- Liability = An obligation or burden.
Thus, legal liability is simply the duty or burden to fulfill a legal requirement or pay for a wrong.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question is based on Jurisprudence and general Legal Terminology.
We need to determine the precise definition of "Liability" in a legal context.

Step 2: Key Concept or Approach:
In law, rights and duties are correlative.
When a person has a legal duty or has committed a breach of a duty, they face a consequence known as "liability".
Liability is the bond of legal necessity that exists between a wrongdoer and the remedy of the wrong.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

• Legal liability can be civil or criminal.
- Civil liability involves the obligation to pay damages or compensation (e.g., in contract or tort).
- Criminal liability involves the obligation to undergo punishment (e.g., imprisonment or fine) for committing an offense.

• Let us evaluate the options:
-

Option (A): "a right of the defendants" - This is incorrect. Liability is a burden or obligation, not a right.
-

Option (B): "wrong doing by a group..." - This describes joint liability or conspiracy, but does not define the word liability itself.
-

Option (C): "a crime to be investigated..." - This is incorrect as it describes police investigation, not the legal definition of liability.
-

Option (D): "a legal responsibility or obligation imposed by law" - This is correct. It captures the essential meaning of being legally bound to do or pay something.


Step 4: Final Answer:
Legally, liability means a legal responsibility or obligation imposed by law, which corresponds to Option (D).