Question:
"Kamalanabha" mudra is used by
"Kamalanabha" mudra is used by
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Whenever you see a mudra ending in "-nabha" (meaning navel, referencing the lotus blooming from Lord Vishnu's navel), it almost universally points to Maharaja Swati Tirunal.
Updated On: Jun 16, 2026
- Patnam Subramanya Iyer
- Swati Tirunal
- Annamacharya
- Mysore Vasudevachar
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
A ‘mudra' in Carnatic music compositions refers to a signature phrase woven into the lyrics (Sahitya) by the composer to signify ownership, devotion, or structural design. An Vaggeyakara's personal signature is called an Ankita Mudra.
Step 2: Tracking the Mudras
- Patnam Subramanya Iyer used the mudra Venkatesa or variations of it.
- Annamacharya signed his padams dedicated to Lord Venkateswara using the ankita Venkatesa.
- Mysore Vasudevachar utilized the signature phrase Vasudeva.
- Maharaja Swati Tirunal of Travancore was a deep devotee of Lord Padmanabha (the reclining form of Vishnu). He used various synonyms of the lotus-navelled Lord, such as Padmanabha, Kamalanabha, Jalajanabha, and Pankajanabha, across his numerous kritis, padams, and tillanas.
Step 3: Conclusion
"Kamalanabha" is an exclusive synonym signature used by Swati Tirunal, aligning with option (B).
Final Answer: (B)
A ‘mudra' in Carnatic music compositions refers to a signature phrase woven into the lyrics (Sahitya) by the composer to signify ownership, devotion, or structural design. An Vaggeyakara's personal signature is called an Ankita Mudra.
Step 2: Tracking the Mudras
- Patnam Subramanya Iyer used the mudra Venkatesa or variations of it.
- Annamacharya signed his padams dedicated to Lord Venkateswara using the ankita Venkatesa.
- Mysore Vasudevachar utilized the signature phrase Vasudeva.
- Maharaja Swati Tirunal of Travancore was a deep devotee of Lord Padmanabha (the reclining form of Vishnu). He used various synonyms of the lotus-navelled Lord, such as Padmanabha, Kamalanabha, Jalajanabha, and Pankajanabha, across his numerous kritis, padams, and tillanas.
Step 3: Conclusion
"Kamalanabha" is an exclusive synonym signature used by Swati Tirunal, aligning with option (B).
Final Answer: (B)
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