Question

Indian Parliament comprises

• A. The President
• B. Lok Sabha
• C. Rajya Sabha
• D. All of these

Hint:

Remember that Parliament is a three-part body.
Do not exclude the President just because they don't sit in the sessions.
Legislation = LS $+$ RS $+$ President.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The composition of the Union Legislature (Parliament) is explicitly defined in the Indian Constitution under Article 79.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
According to Article 79: "There shall be a Parliament for the Union which shall consist of the President and two Houses to be known respectively as the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha)".
It is important to note that while the President is not a member of either House, they are an integral part of the Parliament.
This is because a Bill cannot become an Act (law) unless it is passed by both Houses and receives the Presidential Assent.
Additionally, the President has the power to summon and prorogue the Houses and dissolve the Lok Sabha.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Parliament consists of the President, the Lok Sabha, and the Rajya Sabha.