In which year was the United Nations founded?
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
The United Nations was designed as a successor to the failed League of Nations, with the primary objective of preventing another global conflict in the wake of the devastation of World War II.
Step 2: Drafting the Charter:
Representatives of 50 nations met at the San Francisco Conference from April to June 1945 to draft the United Nations Charter. The charter was officially signed on June 26, 1945.
Step 3: Official Establishment:
The United Nations was officially founded on October 24, 1945, when the UN Charter was ratified by the five permanent members of the Security Council (USA, USSR, UK, China, and France) and a majority of other signatories. This date is celebrated annually worldwide as United Nations Day.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Political Science Questions
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
India adopted a democratic approach to the question of diversity. Democracy allows the political expressions of regional aspirations and does not look upon them as anti-national. Besides, democratic politics allows parties and groups to address the people on the basis of their regional identity, aspiration, and specific regional problems. Thus, in the course of democratic politics, regional aspirations get strengthened. At the same time, democratic politics also means that regional issues and problems will receive adequate attention and accommodation in the policy-making process.Study the given picture and answer the questions that follow:
- Given below are two statements:
Statement-I: Nepal was a Hindu Kingdom in the past and then a constitutional monarchy in the modern period for many years.
Statement-II: The struggling pro-democracy forces achieved their first major victory in 2006 when the king was forced to restore the House of Representatives. - Which of the following events made the South Asian region a sudden focus of global attention after the cold war period?
Match the terms given in Column-A correctly with Column-B and choose the correct answer from the codes given below:
Top CBSE CLASS XII International Organisations Questions
- Which one of the following countries is not a member of SAARC?
- In which year was a multi-party system introduced in the Maldives?
- Which one organ of the United Nations stands suspended at present?
- Arrange the following in chronological order: [noitemsep]
• [(i)] Creation of the World Bank
• [(ii)] Foundation of the United Nations
• [(iii)] World Trade Organisation was set up
• [(iv)] Establishment of the International Atomic Energy Agency - How can the economy of the European Union pose a threat to the US economy? Explain.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Questions
- 2, b, c are in A.P. and the range of determinant $\begin{vmatrix}1&1&1\\ 2&b&c\\ 4&b^{2}&c^{2}\end{vmatrix}$ is [2, 16]. Then find range of c is
- A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is
- A capillary tube of radius r is dipped inside a large vessel of water. The mass of water raised above water level is M. If the radius of capillary is doubled, the mass of water inside capillary will be
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis. An external opposing torque 0.02 Nm is applied on the disc by which it comes rest in 5 seconds. The initial angular momentum of disc is
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis at uniform angular velocity \(\omega.\) The disc is subjected to uniform angular retardation by which its angular velocity is decreased to \(\frac {\omega}{2}\) during 120 rotations. The number of rotations further made by it before coming to rest is