In which one of the following countries, the 'slash and burn cultivation' is known as 'Milpa'?
Show Hint
• Milpa $\rightarrow$ Mexico (starts with 'M').
• Ladang $\rightarrow$ Indonesia and Malaysia.
• Roca $\rightarrow$ Brazil (has a strong 'R').
- Mexico
- Malaysia
- Indonesia
- India
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Definition of Shifting ('Slash and Burn') Cultivation:
Shifting cultivation is a primitive subsistence agricultural system. Vegetation is cut down and burned to clear a plot of land. The ash provides nutrients to the soil. Crops are grown for a few seasons until soil fertility declines, after which farmers abandon the patch to repeat the process on a new plot.
Step 2: Analyzing Global Regional Terminology:
This ancient farming practice is known by various regional names around the world:
• Milpa: Mexico and Central America.
• Ladang: Indonesia and Malaysia.
• Roca: Brazil.
• Conuco: Venezuela.
• Masole: Central/Equatorial Africa.
• Jhuming: Northeastern India.
• Bewar/Dahiya: Madhya Pradesh (India).
Step 3: Verification:
Matching the term 'Milpa' to the correct country reveals that it belongs to Mexico (and Central America). Thus, Option (A) is the correct answer.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Geography Questions
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: (a) animals which they hunted; and (b) the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity. Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernisation due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations. Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low levels of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced.- Examine the role of climate, water availability, and soil fertility on the distribution of world population.
- Examine three stages of demographic transition theory.
- Study the map of Rhine waterways and answer the questions that follow:
- Explain the main features of National Highways in India.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Primary Activities Questions
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
Hunting and Food Gathering
The earliest human beings depended on their immediate environment for their sustenance. They subsisted on: (a) animals which they hunted; and (b) the edible plants which they gathered from forests in the vicinity. Primitive societies depended on wild animals. People located in very cold and extremely hot climates survived on hunting. The people in the coastal areas still catch fish though fishing has experienced modernisation due to technological development. Many species, now have become extinct or endangered due to illegal hunting (poaching). The early hunters used primitive tools made of stones, twigs or arrows so the number of animals killed was limited. Gathering and hunting are the oldest economic activity known. These are carried out at different levels with different orientations. Gathering is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. It often involves primitive societies, who extract both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. This type of activity requires a small amount of capital investment and operates at very low levels of technology. The yield per person is very low and little or no surplus is produced.- Name a major shipping canal.
- Analyse the main features of plantation agriculture in the world.
- Analyse the main features of nomadic herding in the world.
- Analyse the main features of mixed farming in the world.
Top CBSE CLASS XII Questions
- 2, b, c are in A.P. and the range of determinant $\begin{vmatrix}1&1&1\\ 2&b&c\\ 4&b^{2}&c^{2}\end{vmatrix}$ is [2, 16]. Then find range of c is
- A boy of mass 50 kg is standing at one end of a, boat of length 9 m and mass 400 kg. He runs to the other, end. The distance through which the centre of mass of the boat boy system moves is
- A capillary tube of radius r is dipped inside a large vessel of water. The mass of water raised above water level is M. If the radius of capillary is doubled, the mass of water inside capillary will be
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis. An external opposing torque 0.02 Nm is applied on the disc by which it comes rest in 5 seconds. The initial angular momentum of disc is
- A circular disc is rotating about its own axis at uniform angular velocity \(\omega.\) The disc is subjected to uniform angular retardation by which its angular velocity is decreased to \(\frac {\omega}{2}\) during 120 rotations. The number of rotations further made by it before coming to rest is