Question:

In view of the root modifications match the column-I with column-II and select the correct option given below:

Show Hint

Pneumatophores (breathing roots) are essential for plants growing in swampy/saline areas like mangroves.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
  • A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  • A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
  • A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  • A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Plant roots often undergo modifications to perform specialized functions like respiration, absorption, or support.

Step 2: Meaning
Matching items: Pneumatophores are found in Avicennia (A-II). Velamen roots are found in Vanda (B-I). Stilt roots are characteristic of Maize (C-IV). Haustorial roots are found in parasitic plants like Cuscuta (D-III).

Step 3: Analysis
Comparing this matching (A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III) with the provided options, it aligns perfectly with Option A.

Step 4: Conclusion
The correct pairing of root modifications to their respective plant examples is A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III.

Final Answer: (A)
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