Step 1: Concept
Secondary growth in dicot stems involves vascular cambium activity.
Step 2: Meaning
Secondary xylem is produced more than secondary phloem because cambium is more active towards the inner side.
Step 3: Analysis
Both statements are scientifically accurate descriptions of secondary growth structures. However, (R) describes medullary rays, which is not the reason why xylem is produced in greater quantities than phloem.
Step 4: Conclusion
(A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is an independent fact.
Final Answer: (B)