How will you prepare the following compounds from benzene?You may use any inorganic reagent and any organic reagent having not more than one carbon atom
(i)Methyl benzoate
(ii) m-Nitrobenzoic acid
(iii)p-Nitrobenzoic acid
(iv)Phenylacetic acid
(v)p-Nitrobenzaldehyde.
How will you prepare the following compounds from benzene?You may use any inorganic reagent and any organic reagent having not more than one carbon atom
(i)Methyl benzoate
(ii) m-Nitrobenzoic acid
(iii)p-Nitrobenzoic acid
(iv)Phenylacetic acid
(v)p-Nitrobenzaldehyde.
Solution and Explanation
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
Top Questions on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Complete the following:
1. Reactant: RCOCl
Reagent: H2 / Pd-BaSO4
Major Product: RCHO
Name of Reaction: Rosenmund Reduction
2. Reactant: CH3COOH
Reagent: Cl2 / Red P
Major Product: Cl-CH2COOH
Name of Reaction: HVZ Reaction
3. Reactant: CH3CHO
Reagent: Zn-Hg / conc. HCl
Major Product: CH3CH3
Name of Reaction: Clemmensen Reduction- KBPE - 2026
- Chemistry
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Give one chemical test to distinguish between formaldehyde and acetaldehyde.
- KBPE - 2026
- Chemistry
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
(i) Explain Aldol condensation with example.
(ii) How are the following conversions achieved:
(a) Benzene Benzaldehyde, (b) Ethanoic acid ethanol.- KBPE - 2026
- Chemistry
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Benzoic acid to Benzene
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Chemistry
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Which of the reactions is used in the conversion of a ketone into hydrocarbon?
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Chemistry
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Questions Asked in CBSE CLASS XII exam
- Find the general solution of the differential equation \[ y\log y\,\frac{dx}{dy}+x=\frac{2}{y}. \]
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Differential Equations
- A square loop of side 0.50 m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.4 T perpendicular to the plane of the loop. The loop is rotated through an angle of 60° in 0.2 s. The value of emf induced in the loop will be:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Electromagnetic induction
A racing track is built around an elliptical ground whose equation is given by \[ 9x^2 + 16y^2 = 144 \] The width of the track is \(3\) m as shown. Based on the given information answer the following:
(i) Express \(y\) as a function of \(x\) from the given equation of ellipse.
(ii) Integrate the function obtained in (i) with respect to \(x\).
(iii)(a) Find the area of the region enclosed within the elliptical ground excluding the track using integration.
OR
(iii)(b) Write the coordinates of the points \(P\) and \(Q\) where the outer edge of the track cuts \(x\)-axis and \(y\)-axis in first quadrant and find the area of triangle formed by points \(P,O,Q\).
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Integration
- Consider a cylindrical conductor of length \( l \) and area of cross-section \( A \). Current \( I \) is maintained in the conductor and electrons drift with velocity \( \vec{v}_d \, (|\vec{v}_d| = \frac{eE}{m} \tau) \), where symbols have their usual meanings. Show that the conductivity of the material of the conductor is given by \[ \sigma = \frac{n e^2 \tau}{m}. \]
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Current Density
- The painting Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya and Amir Khusro belongs to which sub-school of Deccan Miniature?
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Indian Miniature Paintings and Museums