Question:

Given below are two statements
Statement I: Thinning and earthing up is an important cultural operation in root crops.
Statement II: It will help to develop roots with proper shape and size.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Remember root crop cultural operations:
- Thinning: Ensures proper spacing
- Earthing up: Protects developing roots
- Benefits: Proper shape, size, and quality
Root crops: Carrot, radish, turnip, beetroot, sweet potato
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is false
  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of cultural operations in root crop cultivation.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Statement I:
Thinning and earthing up are important cultural operations in root crops.
Thinning ensures proper spacing between plants.
Earthing up (mounding soil around the base) protects developing roots.
This statement is true.
Statement II:
These operations help in developing roots with proper shape and size.
Thinning prevents competition for nutrients and space.
Earthing up prevents exposure of roots to sunlight (which causes greening).
This helps in getting uniform, well-shaped, and properly sized roots.
This statement is true.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, both statements are true, which corresponds to option (A).
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