Question:
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): Arka Apeksha is new chilli hybrid developed for dual purpose in India.
Statement (II): Arka Apeksha is suitable for capsanthin extraction.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): Arka Apeksha is new chilli hybrid developed for dual purpose in India.
Statement (II): Arka Apeksha is suitable for capsanthin extraction.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Statement (I): Arka Apeksha is new chilli hybrid developed for dual purpose in India.
Statement (II): Arka Apeksha is suitable for capsanthin extraction.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
Arka Apeksha is highly valued by growers because its resistance to leaf curl virus reduces chemical spray requirements by up to 50%.
This lower cost of cultivation significantly improves profitability.
This lower cost of cultivation significantly improves profitability.
Updated On: Jul 31, 2026
- Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
- Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
- Statement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
- Statement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Chilli (*Capsicum annuum*) cultivars are bred for specific uses, including green fresh use, dry spice use, or dual-purpose use.
Breeders also select for high pigment content (capsanthin) for industrial dye and oleoresin extraction.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Statement (I): 'Arka Apeksha' is an outstanding chilli hybrid developed by the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Bengaluru.
It is a dual-purpose hybrid, suitable for both fresh green use and dry red spice production.
It also carries multiple resistance to Chilli Leaf Curl Virus (ChiLCV). Thus, Statement (I) is true.
- Statement (II): The dry pods of 'Arka Apeksha' have a high capsanthin content (300-350 ASTA units).
This high pigment level makes it highly suitable for extracting natural red pigment (capsanthin) and oleoresins. Thus, Statement (II) is true.
Therefore, both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true, corresponding to option (A).
Chilli (*Capsicum annuum*) cultivars are bred for specific uses, including green fresh use, dry spice use, or dual-purpose use.
Breeders also select for high pigment content (capsanthin) for industrial dye and oleoresin extraction.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- Statement (I): 'Arka Apeksha' is an outstanding chilli hybrid developed by the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Bengaluru.
It is a dual-purpose hybrid, suitable for both fresh green use and dry red spice production.
It also carries multiple resistance to Chilli Leaf Curl Virus (ChiLCV). Thus, Statement (I) is true.
- Statement (II): The dry pods of 'Arka Apeksha' have a high capsanthin content (300-350 ASTA units).
This high pigment level makes it highly suitable for extracting natural red pigment (capsanthin) and oleoresins. Thus, Statement (II) is true.
Therefore, both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true, corresponding to option (A).
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