Question:

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other one labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): ISO 22000: 2018 is a Food Safety management System applicable to all food industry
Reason (R): ISO 22000: 2018 is combination of ISO 9001 and HACCP system
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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Remember:
\[ \text{ISO 22000} = \text{ISO 9001 (Management)} + \text{HACCP (Hazard Control)} \]
  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  • Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A).
  • (A) is true but (R) is false.
  • (A) is false but (R) is true.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
ISO 22000 is an international standard that defines the requirements for a Food Safety Management System (FSMS) to ensure safety throughout the entire food supply chain.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us analyze both statements:

Assertion (A): ISO 22000: 2018 is a Food Safety management System applicable to all food industry: This is True. The standard is designed to be applicable to any organization involved in the food chain, regardless of size or complexity, from feed producers and primary growers to food manufacturers, retailers, and food service outlets.

Reason (R): ISO 22000: 2018 is combination of ISO 9001 and HACCP system: This is True. ISO 22000 integrates the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) principles established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission with the management system requirements of ISO 9001, providing a comprehensive management framework.
Because this integration of quality management (ISO 9001) and hazard control (HACCP) is what makes it a comprehensive Food Safety Management System applicable to the entire food industry, (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Step 3: Final Answer

Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
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