Question

Give the correct sequence of operating the basic loom.
(A) Beat up
(B) Picking
(C) Let off
(D) Take up
(E) Shedding

• A. (A), (B), (C), (D), (E).
• B. (D), (C), (A), (B), (E).
• C. (C), (E), (B), (A), (D).
• D. (C), (B), (D), (A), (E).

Hint:

To remember the weaving cycle: First you Let-off the warp (C), then open the Shed (E), throw the Pick (B), Beat it tight (A), and finally Take-up the finished cloth (D).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Weaving on a basic loom involves a continuous, repeating cycle of mechanical operations to interlace warp and weft yarns into fabric.
These operations must occur in a precise, logical sequence to weave fabric successfully.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the correct chronological sequence of loom operations:
1. (C) Let-off: The warp beam rotates to release (let off) a controlled length of warp yarns to be woven.
2. (E) Shedding: The harnesses raise or lower designated warp yarns using heddles to separate them, creating a triangular opening called the "shed."
3. (B) Picking: The shuttle or carrier passes through the open shed, carrying the filling (weft) yarn across the loom.
4. (A) Beat-up: The reed moves forward to push the newly inserted filling yarn tightly against the previously woven fabric (fell of the cloth).
5. (D) Take-up: The cloth beam rotates to wind up (take up) the newly woven fabric, keeping the warp yarns under constant tension.
Therefore, the correct operational sequence is:
Let-off (C) $\rightarrow$ Shedding (E) $\rightarrow$ Picking (B) $\rightarrow$ Beat-up (A) $\rightarrow$ Take-up (D).
This corresponds to the sequence: (C), (E), (B), (A), (D).
This matches Option (C).

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct sequence of operating a basic loom is (C), (E), (B), (A), (D).