Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question addresses the relationship between needle size and fabric weight. Correct needle selection prevents thread breakage and skipped stitches.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
• Sewing machine needle numbers indicate the thickness of the needle blade. As the number increases, the needle becomes thicker and stronger.
• Size 11 (A) is used for lightweight fabrics like silk or chiffon.
• Size 14 (B) is a standard "all-purpose" needle for medium-weight cotton.
• Size 16 (C) is suitable for heavier fabrics like denim or light upholstery.
• Size 18 (D) is a very thick, sturdy needle designed for extremely heavy and dense materials like thick canvas, heavy leather, or multi-layered upholstery.
• Using a thin needle (11 or 14) on canvas would cause the needle to bend or snap instantly.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Needle size 18 is used for heavy canvas or upholstery.