Question

Explain with suitable arguments that Japan is emerging as a new alternate centre of power.

Hint:

Give six points: economy, technology, per capita income, G-7 and UN role, defence forces, and regional influence.

Answer 1

Step 1: Claim:
Japan is seen as an alternative centre of power, though it is not a military power in the same sense as the USA.
Several arguments support this view.

Step 2: Argument 1: Economic strength:
Japan has one of the largest economies in the world and is very strong in trade and industry.

Step 3: Argument 2: Technology:
It has advanced technology in electronics and cars, and it is known for high quality goods and research.

Step 4: Argument 3: High income and living standard:
Its per capita income is high and the people are well educated and disciplined.

Step 5: Argument 4: Role in global bodies:
Japan is a member of the G-7, and it has been one of the largest contributors to the UN budget.

Step 6: Argument 5: Military and diplomacy:
Under its constitution it does not keep an army for war, but its Self Defence Forces are strong and its military budget is large.
It also wants a permanent seat in the Security Council.

Step 7: Argument 6: Regional influence:
Japan has strong trade and aid links with Asian countries and acts as a leader in the region.

Final Answer:
Japan has economic strength, advanced technology, high income, a major role in global bodies, strong defence and wide influence in Asia.