Step 1: Frame the answer:
We explain selection, placement and orientation, and training and development, which are steps of the staffing process.
Step 2: Step (i), Selection:
Selection means choosing the most suitable people out of those who applied.
The firm uses tests, interviews and checks to find who fits the job best.
A right choice saves later cost of poor performance.
Step 3: Step (ii), Placement and orientation:
Placement is putting the selected person on the post for which he or she was chosen.
Orientation is introducing the new employee to the firm, its rules, its work and its people.
It helps the person to settle in and lowers the anxiety of joining.
Step 4: Step (iii), Training and development:
Training improves the knowledge and skills of the employee for the present job.
Development is wider. It prepares the person for growth and future higher roles.
Together they raise efficiency and make the employee ready for change.
Final Answer:
Selection picks the right person, placement and orientation settle that person in, and training and development build skills.