Question:

Explain the following principle of General Management :
(iii)Equity

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Equity does not mean equal pay for unequal work; it means equal treatment in similar circumstances. Fairness builds trust, which is the foundation of effective delegation. Treating people with equity is a major factor in retaining top talent.
Updated On: Jul 18, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Concept:

Fairness: It suggests that managers should be kind and just to their subordinates.

Anti-Discrimination: There should be no bias based on gender, religion, caste, or nationality.

Employee Loyalty: Fair treatment is the key to winning the heart and devotion of the staff.
Step 1: Application of kindness and justice in management
Managers should not use their authority in a harsh or arbitrary manner.

Subordinates should be treated with dignity and empathy.

A manager who is fair creates a supportive environment where employees feel valued.

Step 2: Ensuring an environment free from discrimination
The principle of equity demands that identical rules apply to everyone in the same situation.

There should be no favoritism or prejudice in promotions, increments, or task assignments.

Modern multinational corporations strictly follow this to maintain a diverse and global workforce.

Step 3: Building long-term loyalty and commitment
When employees perceive that they are treated fairly, their commitment to the firm increases.

It reduces labor turnover and improves the overall morale of the organization.

Equity leads to a peaceful industrial environment with fewer disputes between labor and management.
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