Question:
Explain the following features of Management :
(i) Management is a goal-oriented process.
(ii) Management is all pervasive.
Explain the following features of Management :
(i) Management is a goal-oriented process.
(ii) Management is all pervasive.
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Management exists to achieve the goals of the organisation. It is all pervasive because every kind of organisation and every level of it needs management.
Updated On: Nov 11, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: What the question tests:
We explain two features of management: that it is a goal-oriented process and that it is all pervasive.
Step 2: Feature (i) - Management is a goal-oriented process:
Every organisation is set up to achieve some goals, such as profit, growth or service to customers.
Management is the means to reach these goals. It brings together human and physical resources and directs them towards the set aims.
So all managerial work, such as planning and controlling, is done with the goals in mind.
Step 3: Feature (ii) - Management is all pervasive:
All pervasive means found everywhere. Management is needed in every type of organisation, whether business or non-business, big or small.
It is needed at all levels, from top to supervisory, and in every department.
The nature of the work may differ, but the managerial functions are the same everywhere.
Final Answer:
Management is goal-oriented because it exists to achieve the aims of the organisation, and it is all pervasive because every organisation at every level needs it.
We explain two features of management: that it is a goal-oriented process and that it is all pervasive.
Step 2: Feature (i) - Management is a goal-oriented process:
Every organisation is set up to achieve some goals, such as profit, growth or service to customers.
Management is the means to reach these goals. It brings together human and physical resources and directs them towards the set aims.
So all managerial work, such as planning and controlling, is done with the goals in mind.
Step 3: Feature (ii) - Management is all pervasive:
All pervasive means found everywhere. Management is needed in every type of organisation, whether business or non-business, big or small.
It is needed at all levels, from top to supervisory, and in every department.
The nature of the work may differ, but the managerial functions are the same everywhere.
Final Answer:
Management is goal-oriented because it exists to achieve the aims of the organisation, and it is all pervasive because every organisation at every level needs it.
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