Evaluate\(\begin{vmatrix} x &y &x+y \\ y&x+y &x \\ x+y&x &y \end{vmatrix}\)
\(\Delta = \begin{vmatrix} x &y &x+y \\ y&x+y &x \\ x+y&x &y \end{vmatrix}\)
Applying R1\(\rightarrow\)R1+R2+R3, we have
Δ=\(\begin{vmatrix} 2(x+y) &y &x+y \\ 2(x+y)&x+y &x \\ 2(x+y)&x &y \end{vmatrix}\)
= 2(x+y)\(\begin{vmatrix} 1&y &x+y \\ 1&x+y &x \\ 1&x &y \end{vmatrix}\)
Applying C2\(\rightarrow\)C2-C1 and C3\(\rightarrow\)C3-C1, we have
Δ=2(x+y)\(\begin{vmatrix} 1 &y &x+y \\ 0&x &x \\ 0&x-y & -x \end{vmatrix}\)
Expanding along R1, we have:
Δ=2(x+y)[-x2+y(x-y)]
=-2(x+y)(x2+y2-yx)
=-2(x3+y3)
Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Show that the relation R in the set R of real numbers, defined as
R = {(a, b): a ≤ b2 } is neither reflexive nor symmetric nor transitive.
Check whether the relation R defined in the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} as
R = {(a, b): b = a + 1} is reflexive, symmetric or transitive.
Evaluate the determinants in Exercises 1 and 2.
\(\begin{vmatrix}2&4\\-5&-1\end{vmatrix}\)
Evaluate the determinants in Exercises 1 and 2.
(i) \(\begin{vmatrix}\cos\theta&-\sin\theta\\\sin\theta&\cos\theta\end{vmatrix}\)
(ii) \(\begin{vmatrix}x^2&-x+1&x-1\\& x+1&x+1\end{vmatrix}\)
Using properties of determinants,prove that:
\(\begin{vmatrix} x & x^2 & 1+px^3\\ y & y^2 & 1+py^3\\z&z^2&1+pz^3 \end{vmatrix}\)\(=(1+pxyz)(x-y)(y-z)(z-x)\)
Using properties of determinants,prove that:
\(\begin{vmatrix} 3a& -a+b & -a+c\\ -b+a & 3b & -b+c \\-c+a&-c+b&3c\end{vmatrix}\)\(=3(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)\)