Question:

Electric flux through a closed surface depends on the

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Gauss’s law for a closed surface depends only on enclosed charge, not on surface shape or size.
Updated On: Apr 27, 2026
  • shape of the surface
  • area of the surface
  • volume of the surface
  • electric field outside the surface
  • charge enclosed by the surface
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

According to Gauss’s law: \[ \Phi = \frac{q_{\text{enclosed}}}{\varepsilon_0} \] So electric flux through a closed surface depends only on the net charge enclosed by the surface. It does not depend on:
  • shape of the surface,
  • area of the surface,
  • volume of the surface,
  • electric field due to outside charges.

Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{(E)} \]
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