Question:

Choose the right sequence (decreasing order) about India's share of the following fruits in global fruit production
(A) Mango
(B) Grapes
(C) Banana
(D) Citrus
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

India produces nearly half of the world's mangoes, making Mango (A) the top crop in global share. Grapes (B) have the lowest global share among these crops because European countries dominate global grape production.
  • (A), (B), (C), (D).
  • (A), (C), (D), (B).
  • (B), (A), (D), (C).
  • (C), (B), (D), (A).
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
India is a leading producer of horticultural crops globally.
To arrange these fruits in decreasing order of India's share in global production, we must compare the percentage of global output India contributes for each crop.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us analyze India's global share in the production of each fruit:
- (A) Mango: India is the undisputed global leader in mango production.
India produces over 40-45% of the world's total mangoes, making it the crop with India's highest global share.
- (C) Banana: India is the largest producer of bananas in the world.
India contributes approximately 25-30% of the total global banana output, representing a very high global share.
- (D) Citrus: India is a major producer of acid limes, mandarins, and sweet oranges.
However, other countries (such as China, Brazil, and the USA) produce massive quantities of citrus.
India's share of global citrus production is moderate (around 4-6%).
- (B) Grapes: While India is highly productive per unit area, its global share in grape production is relatively low (under 3%) compared to major grape-producing nations like China, Italy, France, Spain, and the USA.
Arranging these fruits in decreasing order of India's global share:
\[ \text{Mango (A)} > \text{Banana (C)} > \text{Citrus (D)} > \text{Grapes (B)} \]
This corresponds to the sequence: (A), (C), (D), (B).
This matches Option (B).

Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct decreasing sequence of India's share in global production is (A), (C), (D), (B).
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