Question:

Choose the correct term for the following.
The art or science of teaching.

Show Hint

Learning Greek and Latin roots is incredibly useful for one-word substitutions.
The prefix "ped-" or "paed-" refers to children, as in pediatrician or pedagogy.
Recognizing this prefix can quickly point you to the correct option related to teaching or children.
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
  • Pedagogy
  • Philology
  • Epistemology
  • Anthropology
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Question:

The task is to find the correct term that describes "the art or science of teaching."
We must analyze the academic fields represented by each of the options to determine which one specifically relates to education and teaching.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

1. Let us define Option (A) "Pedagogy": Pedagogy refers to the method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept.
Etymologically, it comes from the Greek "paidagogos," which was a slave who led children to school ("pais" means child, and "ago" means to lead).
Over time, it came to mean the science and art of teaching and education.
This matches the given description.
2. Let us define Option (B) "Philology": Philology is the branch of knowledge that deals with the structure, historical development, and relationships of languages.
It focuses on literary texts and written records rather than teaching methods.
3. Let us define Option (C) "Epistemology": Epistemology is the philosophical study of the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge.
It asks questions like "What is knowledge?" and "How do we know what we know?", but does not study the practical methods of classroom teaching.
4. Let us define Option (D) "Anthropology": Anthropology is the scientific study of humans, human behavior, cultures, societies, and biology in both the past and present.
It is a broad social science and is not specifically the science of teaching.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The correct term for the art or science of teaching is "Pedagogy," which is Option (A).
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