Amniocentesis has the following advantage and disadvantage:
- Advantage: It helps in the early detection of genetic disorders in the fetus, enabling timely medical interventions.
- Disadvantage: Amniocentesis can be misused for prenatal sex determination, which may lead to unethical practices like female feticide.
Graphically represent the relationship between species richness and area on a log-log scale for bats and fishes.
Assertion (A) : Apomixis leads to production of genetically identical off-springs.
Reason (R) : Apomixis involves fertilization between two genetically similar plants.
Assertion (A) : Apomictic embryos are genetically identical to the parent plant.
Reason (R) : Apomixis is the production of seeds without fertilisation.