Question:

Arrange the following dispersion graphs in decreasing order of their corresponding density of states.

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Density of states tells how many energy states are available in a small energy range.
Updated On: May 19, 2026
  • A \(>\) D \(>\) C \(>\) B
  • D \(>\) C \(>\) B \(>\) A
  • A \(>\) B \(>\) C \(>\) D
  • B \(>\) C \(>\) A \(>\) D
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Density of states depends on the nature of the dispersion curve and the number of available states in an energy interval.

Step 1: Understand density of states.

Density of states represents the number of allowed energy states available per unit energy interval. \[ DOS=\text{number of states per energy interval} \]

Step 2: Compare graphs.

A graph with larger available number of states for a given energy interval has higher density of states.

Step 3: Decreasing order.

From the given dispersion graphs, the decreasing order of density of states is: \[ D>C>B>A \] \[ \therefore \text{Correct Answer is (B)} \]
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