Step 1: An ecotone is defined precisely as the transition zone between two adjacent but different plant communities or ecosystems, such as the boundary between forest and grassland.
Step 2: Niche describes the functional role and resource use of a species, habitat describes the physical place where an organism lives, and constance is a term used in community studies for the frequency of occurrence of a species across samples, none of which describe a transition zone.
Step 3: Therefore the correct term is ecotone.