Question:
A single cell that can divide and give rise to a completely differentiated organism is referred to as
A single cell that can divide and give rise to a completely differentiated organism is referred to as
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Totipotent = "Total" potential (Whole organism). Pluripotent = "Plural" potential (Many cell types, but not all).
Updated On: May 14, 2026
- Unipotent
- Pluripotent
- Multipotent
- Totipotent
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Potency describes a cell's ability to differentiate into other specialized cell types.
Step 2: Analysis
Pluripotent cells can form all body cells but not extra-embryonic tissues. Multipotent cells are limited to a specific lineage (e.g., blood).
Step 3: Reasoning
A totipotent cell has the highest potential; it can generate all embryonic and extra-embryonic (placental) tissues required to form an entire organism.
Step 4: Conclusion
The correct term is Totipotent. Final Answer: (D)
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