Step 1: Concept
Financial Incentives.
Step 2: Meaning
Financial incentives are direct or indirect monetary rewards used to motivate employees. Different incentives target different employee needs.
Step 3: Analysis
• Bonus is an extra payment over and above the basic salary, usually given as a lump sum.
• Retirement benefits include pensions and provident funds for financial security after leaving the job.
• Perquisites (or "perks") specifically refer to fringe benefits offered over and above the basic salary, such as housing allowances, medical facilities, company cars, etc.
Step 4: Conclusion
Providing car allowances, housing, and medical facilities fits the exact definition of perquisites.
Final Answer: (C)