high resistance in reverse bias and a low resistance in forward bias
high resistance in both forward bias and reverse bias
low resistance in both reverse bias and forward bias
high resistance in forward bias and low resistance in reverse bias
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The Correct Option isA
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
A PN junction diode allows current mainly in one direction:
Forward bias → conducts easily (low resistance)
Reverse bias → blocks current (high resistance)
This property is used to test diodes using a multimeter.
Step 1: Forward bias behaviour.
When the diode is forward biased:
Depletion region narrows
Current flows easily
Multimeter shows low resistance
Step 2: Reverse bias behaviour.
When reverse biased:
Depletion region widens
Very small leakage current
Multimeter shows high resistance
Step 3: Conclusion.
A good diode must:
Conduct in forward bias (low resistance)
Block in reverse bias (high resistance)