List of top Questions asked in CBSE CLASS XII

Read the following extract and answer the following questions:
So it is hardly surprising that opinions of the interview—of its
functions, methods and merits—vary considerably. Some might
make quite extravagant claims for it as being, in its highest form, a
source of truth, and, in its practice, an art. Others, usually celebrities
who see themselves as its victims, might despise the interview as an
unwarranted intrusion into their lives, or feel that it somehow
diminishes them.
(The Interview)
(i) What does the author mean by the phrase ‘extravagant claims’?
(ii) Select the correct option from those given in the brackets to fill in the blank.
The phrase ‘hardly surprising’ indicates that the writer is ___ (taken aback/unsurprised) at the varied opinions of the interview.
(iii) Complete the following sentence suitably.
The people have diverse opinions about an interview. Some consider it ___, while others ___.
(iv) What does the phrase ‘unwarranted intrusion’ illustrate about an interview?
(A) celebration
(B) confession
(C) invitation
(D) interference
(v) Select the textual option that is closest to indicating a feeling of deep dislike:
(A) celebrities see themselves as victims
(B) extravagant claims
(C) despise the interview
(D) vary considerably
(vi) Why do celebrities feel that interviews ‘diminish’ them?

Read the following extract and answer the following questions:
At another time he was in danger of losing his throne. A
high-ranking British officer visited Pratibandapuram. He was very
fond of hunting tigers. And fonder of being photographed with the
tigers he had shot. As usual, he wished to hunt tigers in
Pratibandapuram. But the Maharaja was firm in his resolve. He
refused permission. “I can organise any other hunt. You may go on a
boar hunt. You may conduct a mouse hunt. We are ready for a
mosquito hunt. But tiger hunt! That’s impossible!”
(The Tiger King)
(i) Complete the following suitably.
The passage suggests that the Maharaja was in danger of losing his throne because ___.
(ii) What phrase in the above passage indicates that the Maharaja was a determined man who stuck to his decision?
(iii) By saying ‘that’s impossible’, the Maharaja in the above passage means ___.
(A) he will not give up his throne
(B) that the British officer cannot go on a tiger hunt in his kingdom
(C) he would pass a law which forbade hunting of boars
(D) that the Maharaja would accompany the officer on a tiger hunt
(iv) List any one characteristic of the Maharaja as demonstrated in the above passage.

Read the following extract and answer the following questions:
My journey began 13:09 degrees north of the Equator in Madras,
and involved crossing nine time zones, six checkpoints, three bodies
of water, and at least as many ecospheres.
By the time I actually set foot on the Antarctic continent I had been
travelling over 100 hours in combination of a car, an aeroplane, and
a ship; so, my first emotion on facing Antarctica’s expansive white
landscape and uninterrupted blue horizon was relief, followed up
with an immediate and profound wonder.
(Journey to the end of the Earth)
(i) Complete the following suitably.
The passage suggests that the author’s journey to Antarctica was ___.
(ii) Select the correct option from those given in brackets to fill in the blank :
The author highlights the numerous challenges and difficulties to emphasise the ___ (remoteness/proximity) of Antarctica.
(iii) How does the mention of crossing multiple time zones, checkpoints and bodies of water impact the writer?
(A) is excited by the adventure of travel
(B) feels indifferent towards the journey
(C) is surprised by the number of obstacles
(D) feels overwhelmed by the logistical challenges
(iv) How does the description of the journey reflect the author’s initial emotions upon arriving in Antarctica?

Read the following extract and answer the following questions:
For simple sheep; and such are daffodils
With the green world they live in; and clear rills
That for themselves a cooling covert make
'Gainst the hot season; the mid forest brake,
Rich with a sprinkling of fair musk-rose blooms;
And such too is the grandeur of the dooms
We have imagined for the mighty dead;
All lovely tales that we have heard or read;
An endless fountain of immortal drink,
Pouring unto us from the heaven’s brink.
(A Thing of Beauty)
(i) Select the phrase that suggests the following :
The small streams make a shelter for themselves.
(ii) What does the phrase ‘An endless fountain of immortal drink, Pouring unto us from the heaven’s brink’ not imply in the extract?
(A) unlimited beauty
(B) eternal inspiration
(C) finite resources
(D) everlasting joy
(iii) Complete the following suitably:
In the line, ‘the grandeur of the dooms’, the word ‘dooms’ refers to ___.
(iv) The poet has used phrases like ‘mighty dead’ to illustrate the ___ (irony/satire) in the lasting impact of beauty and heroism.
(v) Read the assertion and the reason below, with reference to the given extract.
Assertion: The poet views beauty as a finite source of inspiration.
Reason: Natural elements and tales of heroism provide a continuous flow of joy and inspiration.
Choose the correct option regarding their relationship:
(A) Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(B) Both the assertion and the reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
(C) The assertion is true, but the reason is false.
(D) The assertion is false, but the reason is true.
(vi) State in one sentence, what message you would give to those seeking inspiration from nature.

You are Radha/Rahul Batheja, a Class XII student and a member of the school magazine editorial board. Write a comprehensive report detailing the activities undertaken by students as part of Environment Awareness Week, including description of the event, participation details, and overall impact of these activities on the school community.

Write a letter to the editor of a local daily about the significance of voting and encouraging young people to participate in elections. Also suggest the importance of making informed decisions. Use the given cues and your own ideas. You are Ragini/Raghu, a responsible citizen, residing at M-5, View Nagar, Vayupur.

An invitation had been issued by Leena/Lokesh Kapoor, the HR Head of your company, inviting you to a workshop on diversity and inclusion. As Rajni/Rakesh Sharma, senior analyst, draft a reply in not more than 50 words, consenting to attend.

As activity incharge of your school, draft an invitation card in not more than 50 words inviting parents and students to the school career fair (for students of Class XI and XII). Mention a compelling highlight of the event along with necessary details.

Your school is celebrating its Annual Awards Function. As the school counsellor, write a notice for the school notice board informing students about the details of the programme, asking them to submit their achievement forms for selection of awardees. Include necessary details. Put your notice in a box.

(1) Introduction : As the world grapples with climate change, renewable energy has emerged as a crucial solution. This case study aims to analyze the increasing use of renewable energy in India, its adoption across different sectors, and the implications for society and the environment.

(2) Methodology : A survey was conducted among households, businesses, and industries across various regions in India. Participants were asked about their primary source of energy (traditional fossil fuels or renewable energy) and the reasons for their preferences. The data was then analyzed to identify trends and patterns among different demographics and sectors.

(3) Survey Examination : The survey encompassed a comprehensive examination of energy consumption habits, not only focusing on the preferred sources of energy but also delving into the underlying motivations and influences guiding these choices. Beyond mere preference, participants were encouraged to articulate the reasons behind their selections, providing invaluable insights into the multifaceted nature of energy consumption.

(4) Results : The survey results revealed interesting insights into the energy preferences among different groups:

Demographic Preferences Table table

S. No.	Demographic Preferences	%	Preferred Source	Reasons for Preference
1	Households	62%	Renewable	Environmental concerns, cost savings, government incentives
2	Small Businesses	55%	Renewable	Cost efficiency, public image, sustainability
3	Large Industries	48%	Renewable	Long-term savings, corporate responsibility compliance
4	Rural Areas	71%	Renewable	Accessibility, reliability, local employment opportunities
5	Urban Areas	58%	Renewable	Environmental concerns, modern infrastructure, incentives

(5) Implications for Interventions : By discerning the diverse preferences among different demographics, policymakers, and energy providers, one can tailor interventions to address specific needs. For instance, increasing government incentives and subsidies for renewable energy can encourage more households and businesses to adopt sustainable practices. Concurrently, efforts to improve the infrastructure for renewable energy can enhance its reliability and accessibility. By harnessing the insights gleaned from this study, stakeholders can collaboratively work towards building a cleaner and more sustainable future for generations to come.