Question

Which provision of the Constitution of India gives a direction to the State to secure equal justice and free legal aid?

• A. Article 38
• B. Article 39
• C. Article 39A
• D. Article 39B

Hint:

Article 39A is the key constitutional provision for equal justice and free legal aid.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Article 39A is a Directive Principle of State Policy. It directs the State to ensure equal justice and free legal aid.

Step 1: Understand the purpose of free legal aid.
Free legal aid ensures that justice is not denied to any person because of poverty, disability or other economic disadvantage. \[ \text{Free legal aid} \Rightarrow \text{Access to justice for all} \]

Step 2: Identify the constitutional provision.
Article 39A specifically provides for equal justice and free legal aid. \[ \text{Article 39A} = \text{Equal justice and free legal aid} \]

Step 3: Choose the correct answer.
Since Article 39A directly mentions this principle, the correct answer is Article 39A.