Question:

Which one of the following pairs of charges separated by the same distance r will experience a maximum force?

Show Hint

For a fixed sum, the product is maximum when the two values are equal ($q_1 = q_2$).
Updated On: Apr 28, 2026
  • 0.3 C and 0.7 C
  • 0.1 C and 0.9 C
  • 0.2 C and 0.8 C
  • 0.5 C and 0.5 C
  • 0.4 C and 0.6 C
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Coulomb's Law states $F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}$. For constant $r$, force is maximum when $q_1 \times q_2$ is maximum.

Step 2: Analysis

Calculate the product for each pair (where the sum of charges is constant at 1.0 C): (A) $0.3 \times 0.7 = 0.21$ (B) $0.1 \times 0.9 = 0.09$ (C) $0.2 \times 0.8 = 0.16$ (D) $0.5 \times 0.5 = 0.25$ (E) $0.4 \times 0.6 = 0.24$

Step 3: Conclusion

The product is maximum for pair (D). Final Answer: (D)
Was this answer helpful?
0
0