Question:

Which one of the following is not true for varieties developed through mutation?

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Always remember Pusa Nanha as the dwarf mutant variety of Papaya developed through gamma-irradiation.
  • Mango - Rosica from Peruvian variety Rosadodelca
  • Papaya - Pusa Majesty from local type
  • Grape - Marvel Seedless from Delight
  • Banana - High gate from Gros Michel, Motta Poovan from Poovan
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation



Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Mutation breeding is used to produce novel traits by treating seeds or vegetative parts with chemical or physical mutagens.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Pusa Majesty is a gynodioecious variety of Papaya developed through selection and sibmating from a local type, not through mutation breeding.
The well-known mutant variety of Papaya is Pusa Nanha (developed via gamma irradiation of local variety).
The remaining choices correctly identify varieties developed via mutation breeding.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the pairing for Pusa Majesty is not true for mutation breeding.
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