Question

Which of the following statements about lipids is NOT true?

• A. Glycerol and fatty acids make up lipids.
• B. Lipids are water insoluble and some even contain phosphorus.
• C. Glycerol is a highly complex lipid.
• D. Fats are different from oils in their melting point.

Hint:

Glycerol is the "glue" (alcohol) that holds fatty acids together to make a fat.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Concept
Lipids are a diverse group of organic compounds including fats, oils, and phospholipids.

Step 2: Fact Verification
Simple lipids like triglycerides are made of glycerol and fatty acids (A). They are hydrophobic/insoluble, and phospholipids contain phosphorus (B). Oils have lower melting points than fats (D).

Step 3: Analysis of Glycerol
Glycerol (trihydroxypropane) is a simple 3-carbon alcohol, not a complex lipid itself; it serves as a backbone for lipid synthesis.

Step 4: Conclusion
Statement (C) is incorrect because glycerol is not a complex lipid. Final Answer: (C)