Question:

Which of the following noble gases exhibits higher oxidation states ?

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Xenon has low ionisation enthalpy and can use its empty d orbitals.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
  • Ne
  • Ar
  • Kr
  • Xe
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Noble gases are chemically inert because of closed shells and high ionisation enthalpy. Xenon, the largest of the common ones, has the lowest ionisation enthalpy and vacant d orbitals.

Step 2: Reasoning:
Xenon forms compounds like \(\text{XeF}_2\) (+2), \(\text{XeF}_4\) (+4), \(\text{XeF}_6\) (+6) and \(\text{XeO}_3\) (+6). Krypton forms only \(\text{KrF}_2\) (+2). Neon and argon form no stable compounds.

Final Answer:
Xenon shows higher oxidation states, option (D). \[ \boxed{\text{Xe}} \]
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