Step 1: Understanding active listening.
Active listening involves several stages: receiving, understanding, evaluating, and responding to the message. Non-responding does not typically appear as part of the process in active listening.
Step 2: Explanation of the stages.
• (A) Receiving: Correct. The first stage in active listening involves receiving or hearing the message.
• (B) Understanding: Correct. The next step is understanding what is being communicated.
• (C) Non-responding: Incorrect. This is not a part of active listening, as responding is key to the process.
• (D) Evaluating: Correct. Evaluating is when you assess the message's credibility or importance.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Non-responding is not a stage of active listening, as it goes against the idea of engaging in a conversation and providing feedback.
Final Answer: Non-responding.