Question:

Which of the following is not a factor affecting capital structure of a company?

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Remember: Factors are the "Why" (Cash flow, ROI). Financing alternatives are the "What" (Debt, Equity).
Updated On: Jun 25, 2026
  • Cash flow position
  • Return on investment
  • Financing alternatives
  • Stock market conditions
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Factors Affecting Capital Structure.

Step 2: Meaning
Capital structure refers to the proportion of debt and equity used for financing the operations of a business. It is influenced by specific internal and external financial conditions.

Step 3: Analysis

• Cash flow position determines if a company can comfortably pay fixed interest charges on debt.

• Return on Investment (ROI) dictates whether the company can utilize Trading on Equity to benefit shareholders.

• Stock market conditions (bullish or bearish) influence whether investors prefer equity shares or safer debt instruments.

• "Financing alternatives" is simply a generic term for the sources of finance (like debt or equity itself), not a determining factor that influences the choice between them.


Step 4: Conclusion
Therefore, "Financing alternatives" is not listed among the specific factors that dictate the capital structure decision.

Final Answer: (C)
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