Question:

Which of the following is known to contain phenethylamine alkaloids?

Show Hint

Ephedrine from Ephedra is a Phenethylamine alkaloid.
  • Atropine
  • Coffee
  • Senna
  • Ephedra
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Alkaloids are classified based on their chemical structure, particularly the heterocyclic ring or carbon skeleton.

Step 2: Meaning

Phenethylamine alkaloids are characterized by a benzene ring attached to an ethylamine side chain.

Step 3: Analysis

Ephedra contains ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, which are structurally based on the phenethylamine skeleton. Atropine is a tropane alkaloid, and Coffee contains purine alkaloids.

Step 4: Conclusion

Thus, Ephedra is the primary source among the options for phenethylamine-type alkaloids.

Final Answer: (D)
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