Question:

Which of the following doesn't give volatile oil?

Show Hint

Benzoin is a resin, not a volatile oil source.
  • Coriander
  • Fennel
  • Clove
  • Benzoin
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Volatile oils (essential oils) are odorous principles found in various plant parts that evaporate at room temperature.

Step 2: Meaning

Plants like Coriander (fruit), Fennel (fruit), and Clove (flower bud) are rich in volatile oils extracted by distillation.

Step 3: Analysis

Benzoin is a balsamic resin obtained from the bark of Styrax species. It contains balsamic acids (benzoic/cinnamic) and resins, but it is not a source of volatile oil.

Step 4: Conclusion

Thus, Benzoin is the crude drug among the choices that does not contain volatile oil.

Final Answer: (D)
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