Question:
Which of the following are the main features of English gardens?
(A). Baradari
(B). Lawn
(C) Mosque
(D). Herbaceous border
Which of the following are the main features of English gardens?
(A). Baradari
(B). Lawn
(C) Mosque
(D). Herbaceous border
(A). Baradari
(B). Lawn
(C) Mosque
(D). Herbaceous border
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Main Features of English Gardens:
1. Lawn (the heart of the garden).
2. Herbaceous borders (mixed seasonal plantings).
3. Rock gardens and cottage style structures.
1. Lawn (the heart of the garden).
2. Herbaceous borders (mixed seasonal plantings).
3. Rock gardens and cottage style structures.
Updated On: Jul 29, 2026
- (A) and (C) only
- (A) and (D) only
- (B) and (D) only
- (C) and (D) only
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Landscape gardening styles are classified into formal (characterized by symmetrical layouts, straight paths, and geometric beds) and informal (characterized by asymmetrical, naturalistic layouts, curved lines, and flowing water).
The English garden style is a classic informal style that originated in the 18th century as a revolt against the rigid, geometric French and Italian formal gardens.
It aims to recreate a natural landscape, incorporating rolling lawns, water bodies, and flowing flower borders.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the given features to identify their historical garden style:
(A). Baradari:
A baradari is a stone pavilion with twelve doors designed to allow free flow of air.
It is a classic, defining feature of Mughal gardens and Persian gardens, not English gardens.
Thus, (A) is not an English garden feature.
(B). Lawn:
The lawn is considered the heart and soul of an English garden.
The cool, moist climate of England is highly favorable for growing lush, green turfgrasses.
A wide, rolling, and well-manicured lawn is an essential, unifying element of any English landscape.
Thus, (B) is a key feature of English gardens.
(C). Mosque:
A mosque is a religious structure and is not a feature of traditional English garden design.
Thus, (C) is not an English garden feature.
(D). Herbaceous border:
The herbaceous border is a classic English garden feature popularized by the famous landscape designer Gertrude Jekyll.
It consists of planting a mix of perennial and annual herbaceous plants of varying heights, colors, and textures in a long, wide, and curving border.
This border provides continuous blooms and a natural, informal aesthetic.
Thus, (D) is a key feature of English gardens.
Therefore, (B) and (D) are the main features of English gardens.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Hence, the correct option is (C).
Landscape gardening styles are classified into formal (characterized by symmetrical layouts, straight paths, and geometric beds) and informal (characterized by asymmetrical, naturalistic layouts, curved lines, and flowing water).
The English garden style is a classic informal style that originated in the 18th century as a revolt against the rigid, geometric French and Italian formal gardens.
It aims to recreate a natural landscape, incorporating rolling lawns, water bodies, and flowing flower borders.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the given features to identify their historical garden style:
(A). Baradari:
A baradari is a stone pavilion with twelve doors designed to allow free flow of air.
It is a classic, defining feature of Mughal gardens and Persian gardens, not English gardens.
Thus, (A) is not an English garden feature.
(B). Lawn:
The lawn is considered the heart and soul of an English garden.
The cool, moist climate of England is highly favorable for growing lush, green turfgrasses.
A wide, rolling, and well-manicured lawn is an essential, unifying element of any English landscape.
Thus, (B) is a key feature of English gardens.
(C). Mosque:
A mosque is a religious structure and is not a feature of traditional English garden design.
Thus, (C) is not an English garden feature.
(D). Herbaceous border:
The herbaceous border is a classic English garden feature popularized by the famous landscape designer Gertrude Jekyll.
It consists of planting a mix of perennial and annual herbaceous plants of varying heights, colors, and textures in a long, wide, and curving border.
This border provides continuous blooms and a natural, informal aesthetic.
Thus, (D) is a key feature of English gardens.
Therefore, (B) and (D) are the main features of English gardens.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Hence, the correct option is (C).
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