Question:

Which is correct about heterogametic sex determination?

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Heterogametic sex produces two types of gametes (dissimilar), while homogametic sex produces one type (similar) with respect to sex chromosomes.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • Males produce dissimilar gametes in male heterogamety
  • Females produce dissimilar gametes in male heterogamety
  • Males produce dissimilar gametes in female heterogamety
  • Females produce similar gametes in female heterogamety
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding heterogametic sex.
In organisms with heterogametic sex determination, one sex produces two types of gametes with respect to sex chromosomes, while the other sex produces only one type.

Step 2: Male heterogamety.

In male heterogamety (like humans, XY system), males are XY and produce dissimilar gametes (X or Y), while females are XX and produce similar gametes (all X).

Step 3: Female heterogamety.

In female heterogamety (like birds, ZW system), females are ZW and produce dissimilar gametes (Z or W), while males are ZZ and produce similar gametes (all Z).

Step 4: Conclusion.

Thus, the correct statement about male heterogametic system is option (1).
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